Florida
Lack of Mental Capacity
A Last Will and Testament Contest that is based on the testator's
lack of mental capacity are the most common types of testamentary
challenges. Testamentary capacity typically requires that
a testator have sufficient mental acuity to understand (a)
the amount and nature of his or her property, (b) the family
members and loved ones who would ordinarily receive such property
by Last Will and Testament, and (c) how his or her Last Will
and Testament disposes of such property. Simply because an
individual has a form of mental illness or disease does not
mean that he or she automatically lacks the requisite mental
capacity to make a Last Will and Testament. Competency to
execute a Last Will and Testament generally means that the
Testator understood the nature and extent of his assets and
knew the natural objects of his bounty (his family). While
it may seem that the Testator (the person who signed the Last
Will and Testament) was incompetent or that the Last Will
and Testament was the product of fraud, undue influence or
overreaching, Lack of Mental Capacity or Incompetence is typically
proven by medical records, irrational conduct of the Decedent
and the testimony of those who observed the Decedent at the
time the Last Will and Testament was executed.
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